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Work Centers

The capacity and cost master for every production resource — machines, cells, and manual assembly stations — with per-station sequencing, shift definitions, hourly cost rates, and status tracking. Work Centers is the foundation that Routings, Bills of Materials, and Work Orders schedule against.

Overview

A Work Center represents a physical or logical production resource — a CNC cell, an assembly line, a paint booth, a packing station — that consumes time and cost to turn raw materials into finished goods. Every work order in Manufacturing Execution is ultimately scheduled against one or more work centers, and every Bill of Materials operation implicitly assumes the work center it will run on has the capacity, stations, and shift coverage to execute it.

Work Centers sits in the Plant & Process Setup group alongside Bill of Materials, Manufactured Products, and Work Instructions — these four screens define the master data that Manufacturing Execution (Work Orders, Production Scheduling, Shop Floor Monitor, OEE Dashboard, Production Counters) runs against day to day.

Stations

Each work center can hold an ordered list of stations (individual machines or manual steps), each with its own machine code and hourly capacity — drag to reorder the sequence they run in.

Shifts

Define one or more named shifts per work center — start/end time and days of week — so downstream scheduling knows exactly when the resource is staffed and available.

Capacity & Cost

A top-level capacity-per-hour figure plus an hourly cost rate and cost center, used for both scheduling throughput and cost roll-ups on work orders.

Status

Active, Inactive, or Maintenance — Inactive and Maintenance work centers are visually flagged so planners don't accidentally schedule against a resource that's down.

AI Assistant

A slide-out chat panel scoped to capacity, cost, and configuration analysis across the current work center list — see the AI Assistant section below.

CSV Export

Export the filtered work center list — name, code, status, capacity, cost center, hourly rate, station count, and shift count — as a UTF-8 CSV file.

Work Center Fields

FieldDescription
NameHuman-readable identifier, e.g. "CNC Cell 3" or "Final Assembly Line A". Required.
CodeShort internal reference code, used in reports and cost roll-ups.
StatusActive — schedulable. Inactive — hidden from scheduling but retained for history. Maintenance — temporarily down, flagged with a wrench icon.
LocationFree-text physical location — building, floor, or line number.
Cost CenterAccounting cost center the work center's labor and overhead post against.
Hourly RateFully-loaded cost per hour used to roll work center time into work order cost.
Capacity / HourTop-level throughput figure for the work center as a whole — used by Production Scheduling for capacity checks.
NotesOptional free-text notes — calibration reminders, known quirks, escalation contacts.

Stations

Stations model the individual steps or machines inside a work center. Each station has:

  • Name — e.g. "Weld Station 1" or "Vision Inspection".
  • Machine Code — the equipment identifier, useful for cross-referencing maintenance records.
  • Capacity per Hour — the station's own throughput, which may differ from (and constrain) the work center's overall capacity.
  • Sequence — the order stations run in. Drag the grip handle on any station row to reorder; sequence numbers renumber automatically.

Why sequence stations at all?

A work center's stated capacity-per-hour is only as good as its slowest station. Ordering stations correctly — and reviewing their individual capacity figures — is how planners spot the real bottleneck inside a multi-step work center rather than relying on a single aggregate number.

Shifts

Every work center needs at least one shift — the form blocks saving with zero shifts, since a work center with no defined coverage cannot be scheduled against reliably. Each shift has a name, a start and end time, and a set of days of the week it runs on (toggle Sun–Sat individually).

Multiple shifts are common for round-the-clock operations — e.g. "Day Shift" 08:00–16:00 Mon–Fri plus "Weekend Shift" 08:00–20:00 Sat–Sun on the same work center.

Creating and Editing a Work Center

1. Click Create Work Center
2. Fill core fields
3. Add stations
4. Add shifts
5. Save

Click any row's chevron to expand an inline detail view showing the full station list (sorted by sequence) and shift list without leaving the table. Click the pencil icon to edit, or the trash icon and confirm with Yes to delete — deletion requires a two-step inline confirmation and cannot be undone.

New Record Mode (Settings → Appearance) controls whether Create Work Center opens as a centred modal or a right-side slide-in panel; editing an existing work center always opens as a modal regardless of this setting.

Filtering, Search & Views

Use the search box to match on name or code. Filter pills narrow the list to All, Active, Inactive, or Maintenance work centers. The Refresh button re-fetches the list from the server, useful after another user makes a change.

The Row Layout setting (Settings → Appearance → Workspace) switches between a dense table view and a card view — both show the same fields and support the same inline expand-to-detail interaction.

How Work Centers Connects to Other Screens

ScreenRelationship
Bill of MaterialsBOM operations reference the work center(s) that will perform them, so accurate capacity and shift data here directly affects BOM-driven cost and lead-time estimates.
Manufactured ProductsA product's routing typically names one or more work centers as the resources its BOM operations run on.
Production SchedulingSchedules work orders against work center capacity and shift windows — an Inactive or Maintenance work center is excluded from available scheduling slots.
Shop Floor MonitorDisplays real-time status per work center as operators log production and downtime against it.
OEE DashboardAvailability, Performance, and Quality metrics are computed and can be filtered per work center / line.

AI Assistant

Click the vertical AI Assistant tab on the right edge of the screen (or the Sparkles toggle) to open a chat panel scoped to the current work center list. It analyzes name, code, status, capacity per hour, cost center, hourly rate, station count, and shift count across every work center — not just the ones currently visible in the filtered view.

  • Capacity analysis — identifies bottlenecks, and flags low-capacity or effectively unstaffed work centers.
  • Cost analysis — breaks down hourly rate and cost center allocation across the work center list.
  • Configuration review — flags work centers missing stations or shifts entirely, which represent a zero-capacity scheduling risk even though the record itself looks complete.
  • Utilization suggestions — recommends where adding a shift or station would relieve a throughput constraint.

The suggested-prompts panel offers one-click starting questions for bottleneck detection, cost breakdown, missing configuration, and utilization. The panel respects the Writer Engine selected in Settings → Agentic (Local CLI, Hosted API, Local LLM, or Ollama) — Ollama and other local/in-browser engines run entirely on your own machine and never proxy through the server.

Settings & Customisation

SettingLocationEffect on Work Centers
Screen Style Settings → Appearance Workstation (dark glass) or Enterprise (white card) for the list, form modal, and slide-in panel.
Add Record Mode Settings → Appearance "Modal" (default) shows Create Work Center as a centred overlay. "Panel" shows it as a right-side slide-in. Edit always opens as a modal.
Row Layout Settings → Appearance → Workspace Switches the main list between table rows and stacked cards.
Language Settings → General Switches all labels, status badges, form fields, and CSV headers between English and Turkish.
Enable Manufacturing Mode Settings → App Modes Adds Work Centers (and the other Plant & Process Setup / Manufacturing Execution screens) to the left sidebar.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a work center have zero stations?
Yes — stations are optional. A simple work center (e.g. a single manual packing bench) can be modeled with no stations at all, relying only on the top-level capacity-per-hour figure. Stations become useful once a work center has multiple internal steps worth sequencing individually.
Why can't I save a work center with no shifts?
A work center with zero defined shifts has no known availability window, which would make it impossible for Production Scheduling to reliably plan against it. The form requires at least one shift before saving.
What happens to scheduled work orders if I set a work center to Maintenance?
Existing work orders already scheduled against it are not automatically reassigned. Setting a work center to Maintenance is a signal to planners — it excludes the work center from new scheduling in Production Scheduling and shows a wrench-badge warning throughout the UI, but does not retroactively touch prior schedules.
How is station sequence used elsewhere in the app?
Station sequence is currently informational within Work Centers — it documents the physical/process order steps run in and is shown in the inline detail expansion. It does not yet drive automatic scheduling logic, but accurate sequencing makes manual capacity review and future routing automation far easier.
Does deleting a work center affect BOMs or work orders that reference it?
Deletion is permanent and requires a two-step inline confirmation. Before deleting a work center referenced by active BOM operations or work orders, consider setting its status to Inactive instead — this preserves the historical record while excluding it from new scheduling.
Does the AI Assistant edit work center records?
No. The assistant only analyzes and narrates the work center data already loaded on screen — capacity, cost, and configuration insights — it never creates, edits, or deletes a work center. All record changes go through the Create/Edit form.
Can I reorder stations after creating the work center?
Yes. Open the work center for editing and drag any station row by its grip handle to a new position — the sequence numbers update automatically to match the new order.
Why did Work Centers move out of the "Manufacturing" sidebar group?
Work Centers, Bill of Materials, Manufactured Products, and Work Instructions are master-data setup screens, while Work Orders, Production Scheduling, Shop Floor Monitor, OEE Dashboard, and Production Counters are day-to-day execution screens. Splitting them into Plant & Process Setup and Manufacturing (Execution) keeps each sidebar group focused on one kind of task.